The Best 8 Neon Tetra Varieties: With Pictures And Key Features

Diamond Tetra

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The Best 8 Neon Tetra Varieties: With Pictures And Key Features

Here are 8 of the best Neon Tetra varieties. Neon Tetras (Paracheirodon innesi) have captured the hearts of aquarists around the world with their vibrant colors and peaceful demeanor. While the classic Neon Tetra is undeniably iconic, the world of Neon Tetra varieties offers a delightful array of choices for enthusiasts. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into various Neon Tetra varieties, shedding light on their unique characteristics, care requirements, and distinctions.

Neon Tetra Varieties

8 Types Of Neon Tetra Varieties You Should Consider For Your Aquarium

1. Gold Head Neon Tetras

Gold Head Neon Tetra (Paracheirodon innesi var. aurora)

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Gold Head Neon Tetras, often referred to as Aurora Tetras, are a visually striking variation of the classic Neon Tetra. What sets them apart is the stunning golden hue that graces their heads, creating a captivating contrast with their signature neon blue stripes.

Key Features:

  • Coloration: The distinguishing feature of Gold Head Neon Tetras is the golden-yellow hue on their heads, which accentuates their appearance.
  • Size: They typically grow to around 1.2 inches (3 centimeters) in length.
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for a small school of Gold Head Neon Tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain a temperature range of 72-78°F (22-26°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: These tetras are omnivorous and thrive on a diet of high-quality flake or pellet food, supplemented with occasional live or frozen treats.

Gold Head Neon Tetras make a stunning addition to community aquariums and are known for their peaceful nature, making them suitable tankmates for various other species.

2. Diamond Head Neon Tetra

Diamond Tetra

Diamond Head Neon Tetra (Paracheirodon innesi var. diamant)

Diamond Head Neon Tetras are a captivating variation known for the unique diamond-shaped iridescent patch on their bodies. This distinct feature gives them an exquisite appearance that shimmers under aquarium lighting.

Key Features:

  • Iridescent Diamond Patch: The diamond-shaped, iridescent patch on their body is the hallmark of Diamond Head Neon Tetras.
  • Size: Similar to the classic Neon Tetra, they reach a size of approximately 1.2 inches (3 centimeters).
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for these tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain water conditions with a temperature range of 72-78°F (22-26°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: Offer a balanced diet consisting of high-quality flakes, pellets, and occasional live or frozen foods.

Their shimmering appearance adds a touch of elegance to any aquarium setup, making them a favorite among aquarists.

3. Black Neon Tetra

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Black Neon Tetra (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi)

Black Neon Tetras are often mistaken for Neon Tetras due to their similar name, but they are a distinct species. These tetras are known for their striking contrast of black and silver colors, making them a unique addition to freshwater aquariums.

Key Features:

  • Coloration: The dominant black stripe running along their body contrasts sharply with the silver-white underside.
  • Size: They grow to a size of approximately 1.5 inches (4 centimeters).
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for a school of Black Neon Tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain a temperature range of 72-78°F (22-26°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: Provide them with high-quality flake or pellet food, as well as occasional live or frozen treats.

Black Neon Tetras are peaceful, schooling fish that add a touch of sophistication to community aquariums.

4. Green Tetra

Green Tetra (Aphyocharax rathbuni)

The Green Tetra, also known as Rathbun’s Tetra, is another species often confused with Neon Tetras. Despite the name, these tetras exhibit vibrant red and green colors that set them apart.

Key Features:

  • Coloration: Green Tetras display a brilliant combination of red and green hues, with a distinct black mark on their caudal fin.
  • Size: They typically reach a size of around 1.5 inches (4 centimeters).
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for these tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain a temperature range of 74-80°F (23-27°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: Provide them with a varied diet, including high-quality flakes, pellets, and occasional live or frozen foods.

These tetras are known for their lively behavior and add a burst of color to any well-maintained aquarium.

5. Longfin Neon Tetra (Paracheirodon innesi)

Key Features:

  • Elongated Fins: The long, flowing fins of these tetras add a touch of sophistication to their look.
  • Size: They typically grow to around 1.2 inches (3 centimeters).
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for a school of Longfin Neon Tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain water conditions with a temperature range of 72-78°F (22-26°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: Provide them with high-quality flake or pellet food, as well as occasional live or frozen treats.

Longfin Neon Tetras are a delightful variation of Neon Tetras, distinguished by their elongated fins, which give them an elegant and graceful appearance.

Their graceful appearance makes them a sought-after choice for aquarists looking to add elegance to their aquariums.

6. Albino Neon Tetra

Key Features:

  • Lack of Pigmentation: Albino Neon Tetras lack the usual pigmentation, resulting in a transparent appearance.
  • Size: They typically reach a size of around 1.2 inches (3 centimeters).
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for a school of Albino Neon Tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain water conditions with a temperature range of 72-78°F (22-26°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: Provide them with high-quality flake or pellet food, as well as occasional live or frozen treats.

Their unique appearance adds an intriguing element to any aquarium, and they are a captivating sight when kept in well-lit tanks.

7. Brilliant White Neon Tetra (color variant of P. innesi)

The Brilliant White Neon Tetra is a striking color variant of the classic Neon Tetra. As the name suggests, these tetras exhibit a brilliant white coloration.

Key Features:

  • Pure White Coloration: Brilliant White Neon Tetras showcase a stunning, pure white color.
  • Size: They typically reach a size of around 1.2 inches (3 centimeters).
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for a school of Brilliant White Neon Tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain water conditions with a temperature range of 72-78°F (22-26°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: Offer them high-quality flake or pellet food, as well as occasional live or frozen treats.

These tetras are a mesmerizing addition to aquariums, offering a clean and pristine aesthetic.

8. Cardinal Tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi)

Cardinal Tetras are often mentioned alongside Neon Tetras due to their similar appearance and genus. However, they are distinct species with their own unique characteristics.

Key Features:

  • Vibrant Red Stripe: Cardinal Tetras are known for their bold, vibrant red stripe that runs along their bodies.
  • Size: They tend to be slightly larger than Neon Tetras, reaching up to 2 inches (5 centimeters) in length.
  • Origin: Cardinal Tetras are native to the Rio Orinoco and Rio Negro basins in South America, whereas Neon Tetras hail from the Amazon Basin.
  • Behavior: Cardinal Tetras are known for their slightly more active nature compared to Neon Tetras.

While Cardinal Tetras and Neon Tetras share some visual similarities, they are indeed separate species. When considering these fish for your aquarium, it’s important to recognize their differences and accommodate their specific care requirements accordingly.

Is Cardinal Tetra and Neon Tetra the same?

One common source of confusion among aquarium enthusiasts is the similarity between Cardinal Tetras (Paracheirodon axelrodi) and Neon Tetras (Paracheirodon innesi). While they share the same genus and some visual similarities, they are distinct species with subtle differences.

Differences Between Cardinal Tetra and Neon Tetra:

CharacteristicCardinal Tetra (P. axelrodi)Neon Tetra (P. innesi)
ColorationBold, vibrant red stripePale blue stripe
SizeSlightly larger, up to 2 inches (5 cm)Up to 1.2 inches (3 cm)
OriginNative to the Rio Orinoco and Rio Negro basins in South AmericaNative to the Amazon Basin in South America
BehaviorCardinal Tetras are known for their slightly more active nature compared to Neon TetrasNeon Tetras tend to be slightly more peaceful and less active

While Cardinal Tetras and Neon Tetras can coexist in the same aquarium, it’s essential to consider their specific care requirements and compatibility with other tankmates when keeping them together.

Variants Of True Neon Tetra Fish Types

True Neon Tetras (Paracheirodon innesi) encompass a variety of distinct variants that share the iconic neon blue stripe down their bodies. Let’s explore four of these true Neon Tetra variants:

1. True Wild-form Neon Tetra Fish Types

True wild-form Neon Tetras represent the classic appearance of this species, featuring the famous neon blue stripe along their midsection.

Key Features:

  • Classic Appearance: They showcase the traditional Neon Tetra appearance with a neon blue stripe contrasting their silver bodies.
  • Size: True wild-form Neon Tetras typically reach a size of around 1.2 inches (3 centimeters).
  • Tank Size: A 10-gallon tank or larger is suitable for a school of these Neon Tetras.
  • Water Parameters: Maintain a temperature range of 72-78°F (22-26°C) and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Diet: Offer them high-quality flake or pellet food, supplemented with occasional live or frozen treats.

These are the quintessential Neon Tetras, adored for their timeless beauty.

Albino Neon Tetras are a fascinating variation of the classic Neon Tetra, known for their lack of pigmentation and strikingly transparent appearance.

VarietyMain Characteristics
Gold Head Neon Tetra– Dazzling golden head contrasting neon blue stripes.
– Size: Approximately 1.2 inches (3 cm).
– Tank Size: 10 gallons or larger.
– Water Parameters: 72-78°F (22-26°C), pH 6.0-7.0.
– Diet: High-quality flakes, pellets, occasional treats.
Diamond Head Neon Tetra– Distinctive diamond-shaped iridescent patch.
– Size: Approximately 1.2 inches (3 cm).
– Tank Size: 10 gallons or larger.
– Water Parameters: 72-78°F (22-26°C), pH 6.0-7.0.
– Diet: High-quality flakes, pellets, occasional treats.
Black Neon Tetra– Bold black stripe on silver-white body.
– Size: Approximately 1.5 inches (4 cm).
– Tank Size: 10 gallons or larger.
– Water Parameters: 72-78°F (22-26°C), pH 6.0-7.0.
– Diet: High-quality flakes, pellets, occasional treats.
Green Tetra– Vibrant red and green hues, with a black mark.
– Size: Approximately 1.5 inches (4 cm).
– Tank Size: 10 gallons or larger.
– Water Parameters: 74-80°F (23-27°C), pH 6.0-7.0.
– Diet: High-quality flakes, pellets, occasional treats.
Cardinal Tetra– Bold, vibrant red stripe with similarities to Neon Tetra.
– Size: Up to 2 inches (5 cm).
– Origin: Rio Orinoco and Rio Negro basins.
– Behavior: Slightly more active compared to Neon Tetra.
Longfin Neon Tetra– Elongated fins for an elegant appearance.
– Size: Approximately 1.2 inches (3 cm).
– Tank Size: 10 gallons or larger.
– Water Parameters: 72-78°F (22-26°C), pH 6.0-7.0.
– Diet: High-quality flakes, pellets, occasional treats.
Albino Neon Tetra– Lack of pigmentation, transparent appearance.
– Size: Approximately 1.2 inches (3 cm).
– Tank Size: 10 gallons or larger.
– Water Parameters: 72-78°F (22-26°C), pH 6.0-7.0.
– Diet: High-quality flakes, pellets, occasional treats.
Brilliant White Neon Tetra (Color Variant)– Stunning pure white coloration.
– Size: Approximately 1.2 inches (3 cm).
– Tank Size: 10 gallons or larger.
– Water Parameters: 72-78°F (22-26°C), pH 6.0-7.0.
– Diet: High-quality flakes, pellets, occasional treats.

In conclusion, exploring the diverse world of Neon Tetra varieties is a captivating journey for any aquarium enthusiast. These charming fish, with their iconic neon blue stripes and peaceful demeanor, have taken the freshwater aquarium hobby by storm. Throughout this comprehensive guide, we’ve delved deep into various Neon Tetra variations, each offering its unique allure.

Neon Tetra varieties encompass a spectrum of colors and characteristics, making them a fascinating subject of study for aquarists. From the classic wild-form Neon Tetras to the striking Gold Head and Diamond Head variants, every variety adds its own splash of vibrancy to aquariums. The Neon Tetra’s versatility and adaptability have contributed to its enduring popularity in the hobby.

One of the most beloved Neon Tetra varieties is undoubtedly the Gold Head Neon Tetra, also known as the Aurora Tetra. Their captivating golden heads set them apart, creating a beautiful contrast with their neon blue stripes. These fish not only serve as a stunning centerpiece in aquariums but also thrive peacefully alongside various other species.

Similarly, the Diamond Head Neon Tetra, with its iridescent diamond-shaped patch, adds a touch of elegance to any aquatic display. Their shimmering appearance under aquarium lighting is a testament to the enchantment that Neon Tetra varieties bring to the hobby.

The Black Neon Tetra, often mistaken for its namesake, boasts a striking contrast of black and silver colors. Their unique appearance adds a level of sophistication to community aquariums, making them an excellent choice for aquarists looking for diversity in their tanks.

Green Tetras, with their vibrant red and green hues, provide an alternative to the classic Neon Tetra look. Their lively behavior and burst of colors are sure to captivate onlookers, making them a popular choice among aquarists.

A common point of confusion for many aquarium enthusiasts is whether Cardinal Tetras and Neon Tetras are the same. While they share the same genus and some visual similarities, they are distinct species with subtle differences. Understanding these distinctions is essential for maintaining a harmonious aquarium environment when keeping both species.

The true Neon Tetra varieties encompass a range of options for aquarists. The classic wild-form Neon Tetras represent the timeless beauty that these fish are known for. Longfin Neon Tetras, with their elongated fins, exude elegance and grace. Albino Neon Tetras, lacking pigmentation, offer a unique and intriguing addition to well-lit aquariums. Finally, the Brilliant White Neon Tetras, with their pure white coloration, provide a clean and pristine aesthetic to aquatic displays.

In your journey as an aquarist, you’ll find that Neon Tetra varieties have their specific care requirements, and maintaining optimal water conditions is crucial for their well-being. Whether you opt for the classic Neon Tetra or one of its captivating variants, creating a thriving environment in your aquarium will be rewarding.

Neon Tetra varieties allow you to explore a multitude of colors, patterns, and behaviors, all within the same species. Their peaceful nature makes them excellent community fish, and their vivid colors add vibrancy to any tank. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned aquarist, the world of Neon Tetra varieties offers endless possibilities for creating breathtaking aquatic displays.

In conclusion, Neon Tetra varieties continue to be a source of fascination and wonder in the world of freshwater aquarium keeping. Their enduring popularity speaks to their timeless charm and the joy they bring to aquarists around the world. So, dive into the mesmerizing world of Neon Tetra varieties, and let your aquarium come alive with the vibrant colors and tranquility they offer.

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Lee Johnson

Lee Johnson

Aquarium Enthusiast

I love sharing my knowledge about all things aquarium related. I have been keeping aquariums for over 20 years and cannot imagine a life without an aquarium. 

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